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Since the 2008 presidential election, there has been a growing
consensus among election officials, scholars, and voting rights advocates that
voter registration can be modernized to take advantage of new information
technologies, making the process more cost-effective, accurate, and efficient
for government and voters.
The traditional voter registration methods—employed by millions
of Americans every year to either apply to become registered voters or to
update their registration information—are increasingly out-of-step with 21st
century advancements. This antiquated system—largely unchanged since the 19th
century—requires forms that are distributed by frontline state agencies or
voter registration drive workers, completed and checked by hand, and then mailed
or delivered to other government offices for verification and processing.
While paper-based applications will not go away any time soon, more and more states are
taking advantage of existing and emerging technologies to improve how voters
are registered. From the convenience of online voter registration applications,
to the paperless transmission of application data between government databases,
to community-based registration drives that employ electronic forms, paperless
information technologies are allowing states and nonprofit voter registration
organizations to increase efficiency, reduce errors, and realize significant
cost savings.
As the resources on this page discuss, the models for the future
of voter registration have already been successfully implemented in many
states, in election offices and other agencies that are finding new and better
ways to provide voter registration. Applying these technologies can transform
election administration for officials and make the process more convenient and
reliable for all eligible voters.
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